Kodi St. Patrick ndi ndani ndipo chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kumukondwerera? St Patrick ndi mtetezi komanso wotsogolera woyera mtima ku Ireland. Chodabwitsa n'chakuti, iye si wachi Irish.
Patrick anasiya kugulitsidwa ngati kapolo n’kuyamba kutchulidwa kuti ndi amene anabweretsa Chikhristu ku Ireland, anatero Elizabeth Stark, mkulu wa Museum of Irish American Heritage ku Albany, New York.
"Analota kuti anthu aku Ireland akumulirira ndipo amamufuna," adatero Stark." Anabwerera ku Ireland ndipo anabweretsa Chikhristu.Iye ndiye amene anapanga Aselote ndi anthu achikunja kukhala Akristu.”
Tsiku la St. Patrick limakondwerera pa March 17, tsiku lomwe amalingaliridwa kuti anamwalira.Chikondwererochi poyamba chinali chogwirizana ndi malingaliro achipembedzo, koma tsopano ndi chizindikiro cha kunyada kwa Ireland.
Malinga ndi Stack, mpaka pafupifupi zaka 40 zapitazo, iyi inali nthawi yamwambo, yachipembedzo komanso yofunika kwambiri ku Ireland. Malowa amatsekedwabe.
Koma zinthu zasintha.Zizindikiro zosangalatsa monga kuvala zovala zobiriwira, mimbulu, ndi shamrock zafala kwambiri pa chikondwererochi.Komabe, zikutanthauza chiyani kwenikweni?
Ali ndi zaka 16, Stark adati, adagwidwa ndi achifwamba ndikupita naye ku Ireland, komwe adamugulitsa kuukapolo.
“Anakhala m’minda usana ndi usiku akuweta nkhosa ndi kupemphera, ndipo chizoloŵezi chokhazikika chimenechi cha pemphero ndi ntchito zinam’sintha,” wansembe wachikatolika Matthew Paul Grote wa Bungwe la Amishonale anatero m’mawu ake.kwa moyo wake wonse.”USA Today.” Zaka 6 pambuyo pake, iye anamva mawu a Mulungu m’maloto akumulondolera ku boti limene likam’tengera kunyumba.
Malingana ndi Stark, Patrick anathawira ku France mu AD 408 ndipo pamapeto pake anapeza njira yopita ku banja lake ndi Ireland.
Iye anadzozedwa kukhala bishopu mu AD 432 ndipo anatumizidwa ndi Papa Celestine Woyamba ku Ireland kukafalitsa Chikhristu ndi kuthandiza Akhristu omwe anali kale kumeneko.
“Patrick anali wofunitsitsa kuthandiza anthu a ku Ireland kuti achepetse kuvutika kwawo, amene anali olemedwa ndi ukapolo, nkhondo zankhanza za mafuko ndi kulambira mafano kwachikunja.Zinali muzochitika zaukadaulozi zomwe adamvetsetsa kuyitanidwa kwake kukhala wansembe wa Katolika, "atero Grote m'mawu ake a imelo.
Malinga ndi Grotter, Patrick anaukiridwa mobwerezabwereza ndi kugwidwa ndi mafuko a ku Ireland.Komabe, Patrick anagwiritsa ntchito njira zopanda chiwawa ndipo anali wokonzeka kugonja.Kenako adzagwiritsa ntchito mwayiwo kuphunzitsa Chikhulupiriro cha Katolika.
"Patrick ndi chizindikiro cha uthenga wabwino wa chikondi ndi chikhululukiro, komanso kugwira ntchito molimbika komanso kulimbikira komwe kumabwera chifukwa chogwira ntchito molimbika," adatero Grotter.
St Patrick anali munthu amene anabweretsa Chikhristu ku Ireland.Iye analemba mabuku awiri, mbiri ya moyo wauzimu, Confessions, ndi Letter to Corrotix, mmene analimbikitsa British kuti asiye kuzunza Akhristu Ireland.
Stark adanena kuti pali nthano zambiri zozungulira St. Patrick, monga chikhulupiriro chakuti adafafaniza njoka ku Ireland ndikupulumutsa Mfumu Yaikulu ya Ireland.
Stark ananena kuti: “Ankanena kuti anathamangitsa njoka ku Ireland, koma zoona zake n’zakuti ku Ireland sikukanakhala njoka chifukwa chakuti nyengo si yabwino kwa iwo.” Njokayo inali chizindikiro cha anthu achikunja, choncho inachotsa zonse. achikunja.”
Tsiku la St. Patrick limakondwerera padziko lonse lapansi pa Marichi 17.Tsikuli limagwirizananso ndi tchuthi chachikhristu cha Lent, nthawi ya masiku 40 yodzazidwa ndi pemphero ndi kusala kudya.
Akhristu a ku Ireland amapita ku tchalitchi m'mawa ndikukondwerera masana. Tchuthi za Chikatolika zakhala zikuchitika ku Ireland kuyambira zaka za m'ma 800.
Chodabwitsa n’chakuti, mbiri yakale kwambiri yolembedwa ya parade ya Tsiku la St. Patrick inachitika mu 1601 ku St. Augustine, Florida, osati ku Ireland. chaka chimodzi m’mbuyomo analinganizidwa ndi wansembe wa ku Ireland Ricardo Atul.
Pambuyo pa njala ya mbatata, chiwerengero cha anthu obwera ku Ireland chinakula ku United States. Mpikisano woyamba unachitika ku New York mu 1762, koma unakhala parade wapachaka mu 1851 pamene bungwe la Irish Aid Society linayambitsa ziwonetsero zake zapachaka. chachikulu ku New York, tsopano chikutengedwa ngati ulendo wakale kwambiri wa anthu wamba padziko lonse lapansi komanso waukulu kwambiri ku United States, wokhala ndi anthu opitilira 150,000, malinga ndi History.com.
Poyamba, anthu a ku Ireland anakanidwa ndi United States, kuwaika m’gulu la zidakwa, ndiponso osaphunzira m’makatuni a m’nyuzipepala.
"Kuguba kudayamba ndi asitikali aku Ireland ndi America akuyesera kuwonetsa kukhulupirika kwawo ku America," adatero Stark.
Mwambowo unabwerera ku Ireland.Stark adanena kuti paradeyo tsopano inali chida cholimbikitsa zokopa alendo ndikutumiza kunja chikhalidwe cha Ireland, cholowa ndi nyimbo.
“Liyenera kukhala tsiku lonyada kukhala wachi Irish, koma kukulira ku Ireland, ndi tsiku la sukulu,” Marigold White anauza USA TODAY.
White, wa ku Ireland yemwe ankakhala ku United States koma panopa akukhala ku Australia, anati: “Ndikamakula, makamaka munthu amene amakhala kutsidya lina la nyanja ku Ireland, chikhalidwe chake n’chofunika kwambiri, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina ndimachigwiritsa ntchito pothandiza anthu a ku Ireland.” Kuti ndingoledzera basi. tidakali ndi zambiri zoti tikondwere nazo.”
Imodzi mwa nthano zozungulira St. Patrick ndi momwe anagwiritsira ntchito shamrock kuphunzitsa Chikhristu kwa ena. Akuti ankagwiritsa ntchito shamrock monga fanizo la Utatu.
Akufotokoza mmene clover ili ndi masamba atatu, koma ikadali duwa. Izi zikufanana ndi Utatu, kumene kuli Mulungu, Mwana, ndi Mzimu Woyera, koma pali gulu limodzi. Ireland polemekeza Tsiku la St Patrick.
Ma Leprechauns adachokera ku chikhulupiriro cha Aselt kuti zifaniziro ndi zolengedwa zina zamatsenga zidagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zawo kuti ziwopsyeze zoyipa. Chiyanjanochi chikuganiziridwa kuti chimachokera ku kanema wotchuka wa Disney wa 1959 "Darby O'Gill and the Little People," yomwe inali ndi mimbulu yaku Ireland, Stark. adatero.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-18-2022